Overview

#Introduction

“Action” is a word that is used quite a bit within the Laravel community. Traditionally, action PHP classes handle “doing” something in your application’s business logic. For instance, logging a user in, sending an email, or creating a new user record in the database.

In Filament, actions also handle “doing” something in your app. However, they are a bit different from traditional actions. They are designed to be used in the context of a user interface. For instance, you might have a button to delete a client record, which opens a modal to confirm your decision. When the user clicks the “Delete” button in the modal, the client is deleted. This whole workflow is an “action”.

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('delete')
    ->requiresConfirmation()
    ->action(fn () => $this->client->delete())

Actions can also collect extra information from the user. For instance, you might have a button to email a client. When the user clicks the button, a modal opens to collect the email subject and body. When the user clicks the “Send” button in the modal, the email is sent:

use Filament\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Forms\Components\RichEditor;
use Filament\Forms\Components\TextInput;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail;

Action::make('sendEmail')
    ->form([
        TextInput::make('subject')->required(),
        RichEditor::make('body')->required(),
    ])
    ->action(function (array $data) {
        Mail::to($this->client)
            ->send(new GenericEmail(
                subject: $data['subject'],
                body: $data['body'],
            ));
    })

As well as $data, the action() function can inject various utilities as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

Usually, actions get executed without redirecting the user away from the page. This is because we extensively use Livewire. However, actions can be much simpler, and don’t even need a modal. You can pass a URL to an action, and when the user clicks on the button, they are redirected to that page:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))

As well as allowing a static value, the url() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

The entire look of the action’s trigger button and the modal is customizable using fluent PHP methods. We provide a sensible and consistent styling for the UI, but all of this is customizable with CSS.

#Available actions

Filament includes several actions that you can add to your app. Their aim is to simplify the most common Eloquent-related actions:

• Create
• Edit
• View
• Delete
• Replicate
• Force-delete
• Restore
• Import
• Export

You can also create your own actions to do anything, these are just common ones that we include out of the box.

#Choosing a trigger style

Out of the box, action triggers have 4 styles - “button”, “link”, “icon button”, and “badge”.

“Button” triggers have a background color, label, and optionally an icon. Usually, this is the default button style, but you can use it manually with the button() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->button()

“Link” triggers have no background color. They must have a label and optionally an icon. They look like a link that you might find embedded within text. You can switch to that style with the link() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->link()

“Icon button” triggers are circular buttons with an icon and no label. You can switch to that style with the iconButton() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->icon('heroicon-m-pencil-square')
    ->iconButton()

“Badge” triggers have a background color, label, and optionally an icon. You can use a badge as trigger using the badge() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->badge()

#Using an icon button on mobile devices only

You may want to use a button style with a label on desktop, but remove the label on mobile. This will transform it into an icon button. You can do this with the labeledFrom() method, passing in the responsive breakpoint at which you want the label to be added to the button:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->icon('heroicon-m-pencil-square')
    ->button()
    ->labeledFrom('md')

#Setting a label

By default, the label of the trigger button is generated from its name. You may customize this using the label() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->label('Edit post')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))

As well as allowing a static value, the label() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Setting a color

Buttons may have a color to indicate their significance:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('delete')
    ->color('danger')

As well as allowing a static value, the color() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Setting a size

Buttons come in 3 sizes - Size::Small, Size::Medium or Size::Large. You can change the size of the action’s trigger using the size() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Support\Enums\Size;

Action::make('create')
    ->size(Size::Large)

As well as allowing a static value, the size() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Setting an icon

Buttons may have an icon to add more detail to the UI. You can set the icon using the icon() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->icon('heroicon-m-pencil-square')

As well as allowing a static value, the icon() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

You can also change the icon’s position to be after the label instead of before it, using the iconPosition() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Support\Enums\IconPosition;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->icon('heroicon-m-pencil-square')
    ->iconPosition(IconPosition::After)

As well as allowing a static value, the iconPosition() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Authorization

You may conditionally show or hide actions for certain users. To do this, you can use either the visible() or hidden() methods:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->visible(auth()->user()->can('update', $this->post))

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->hidden(! auth()->user()->can('update', $this->post))

This is useful for authorization of certain actions to only users who have permission.

As well as allowing static values, the visible() and hidden() methods also accept functions to dynamically calculate them. You can inject various utilities into the functions as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Authorization using a policy

You can use a policy to authorize an action. To do this, pass the name of the policy method to the authorize() method, and Filament will use the current Eloquent model for that action to find the correct policy:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->authorize('update')

If your policy method returns a response message, you can disable the action instead of hiding it, and add a tooltip containing the message, using the authorizationTooltip() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->authorize('update')
    ->authorizationTooltip()

You may instead allow the action to still be clickable even if the user is not authorized, but send a notification containing the response message, using the authorizationNotification() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->authorize('update')
    ->authorizationNotification()

#Disabling a button

If you want to disable a button instead of hiding it, you can use the disabled() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('delete')
    ->disabled()

You can conditionally disable a button by passing a boolean to it:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('delete')
    ->disabled(! auth()->user()->can('delete', $this->post))

As well as allowing a static value, the disabled() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Registering keybindings

You can attach keyboard shortcuts to trigger buttons. These use the same key codes as Mousetrap:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('save')
    ->action(fn () => $this->save())
    ->keyBindings(['command+s', 'ctrl+s'])

As well as allowing a static value, the keyBindings() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Adding a badge to the corner of the button

You can add a badge to the corner of the button, to display whatever you want. It’s useful for displaying a count of something, or a status indicator:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('filter')
    ->iconButton()
    ->icon('heroicon-m-funnel')
    ->badge(5)

As well as allowing a static value, the badge() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

You can also pass a color to be used for the badge:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('filter')
    ->iconButton()
    ->icon('heroicon-m-funnel')
    ->badge(5)
    ->badgeColor('success')

As well as allowing a static value, the badgeColor() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Outlined button style

When you’re using the “button” trigger style, you might wish to make it less prominent. You could use a different color, but sometimes you might want to make it outlined instead. You can do this with the outlined() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->button()
    ->outlined()

Optionally, you may pass a boolean value to control if the label should be hidden or not:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->button()
    ->outlined(FeatureFlag::active())

As well as allowing a static value, the outlined() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Adding extra HTML attributes to an action

You can pass extra HTML attributes to the action via the extraAttributes() method, which will be merged onto its outer HTML element. The attributes should be represented by an array, where the key is the attribute name and the value is the attribute value:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))
    ->extraAttributes([
        'title' => 'Edit this post',
    ])

As well as allowing a static value, the extraAttributes() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Rate limiting actions

You can rate limit actions by using the rateLimit() method. This method accepts the number of attempts per minute that a user IP address can make. If the user exceeds this limit, the action will not run and a notification will be shown:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('delete')
    ->rateLimit(5)

If the action opens a modal, the rate limit will be applied when the modal is submitted.

If an action is opened with arguments or for a specific Eloquent record, the rate limit will apply to each unique combination of arguments or record for each action. The rate limit is also unique to the current Livewire component / page in a panel.

As well as allowing a static value, the rateLimit() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Customizing the rate limited notification

When an action is rate limited, a notification is dispatched to the user, which indicates the rate limit.

To customize the title of this notification, use the rateLimitedNotificationTitle() method:

use Filament\Actions\DeleteAction;

DeleteAction::make()
    ->rateLimit(5)
    ->rateLimitedNotificationTitle('Slow down!')

As well as allowing a static value, the rateLimitedNotificationTitle() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

You may customize the entire notification using the rateLimitedNotification() method:

use DanHarrin\LivewireRateLimiting\Exceptions\TooManyRequestsException;
use Filament\Actions\DeleteAction;
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;

DeleteAction::make()
    ->rateLimit(5)
    ->rateLimitedNotification(
       fn (TooManyRequestsException $exception): Notification => Notification::make()
            ->warning()
            ->title('Slow down!')
            ->body("You can try deleting again in {$exception->secondsUntilAvailable} seconds."),
    )

As well as allowing a static value, the rateLimitedNotification() method also accepts a function to dynamically calculate it. You can inject various utilities into the function as parameters.

Learn more about utility injection.

Utility	Type	Parameter	Description
Action	Filament\Actions\Action	$action	The current action instance.
Arguments	array<string, mixed>	$arguments	The array of arguments passed to the action when it was triggered.
Data	array<string, mixed>	$data	The array of data submitted from form fields in the action's modal. It will be empty before the modal form is submitted.
Exception	DanHarrin\LivewireRateLimiting\Exceptions\TooManyRequestsException	$exception	The exception encountered when the rate limit was hit.
Livewire	Livewire\Component	$livewire	The Livewire component instance.
Minutes until available	int	$minutes	The number of minutes until the rate limit will pass.
Eloquent model FQN	?string<Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model>	$model	The Eloquent model FQN for the current action, if one is attached.
Mounted actions	array<Filament\Actions\Action>	$mountedActions	The array of actions that are currently mounted in the Livewire component. This is useful for accessing data from parent actions.
Notification	Filament\Notifications\Notification	$notification	The default notification object for the rate limit, which could be a useful starting point for customization.
Eloquent record	?Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model	$record	The Eloquent record for the current action, if one is attached.
Schema	Filament\Schemas\Schema	$schema	[Actions in schemas only] The schema object that this action belongs to.
Schema component	Filament\Schemas\Components\Component	$schemaComponent	[Actions in schemas only] The schema component that this action belongs to.
Schema component state	mixed	$schemaComponentState	[Actions in schemas only] The current value of the schema component.
Schema get function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Get	$schemaGet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
Schema operation	string	$schemaOperation	[Actions in schemas only] The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.
Schema set function	Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\Set	$schemaSet	[Actions in schemas only] A function for setting values in the schema data.
Seconds until available	int	$seconds	The number of seconds until the rate limit will pass.
Selected Eloquent records	Illuminate\Support\Collection	$selectedRecords	[Bulk actions only] The Eloquent records selected in the table.
Table	Filament\Tables\Table	$table	[Actions in tables only] The table object that this action belongs to.

#Customizing the rate limit behavior

If you wish to customize the rate limit behavior, you can use Laravel’s rate limiting features and Filament’s flash notifications together in the action.

If you want to rate limit immediately when an action modal is opened, you can do so in the mountUsing() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;

Action::make('delete')
    ->mountUsing(function () {
        if (RateLimiter::tooManyAttempts(
            $rateLimitKey = 'delete:' . auth()->id(),
            maxAttempts: 5,
        )) {
            Notification::make()
                ->title('Too many attempts')
                ->body('Please try again in ' . RateLimiter::availableIn($rateLimitKey) . ' seconds.')
                ->danger()
                ->send();
                
            return;
        }
        
         RateLimiter::hit($rateLimitKey);
    })

If you want to rate limit when an action is run, you can do so in the action() method:

use Filament\Actions\Action;
use Filament\Notifications\Notification;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;

Action::make('delete')
    ->action(function () {
        if (RateLimiter::tooManyAttempts(
            $rateLimitKey = 'delete:' . auth()->id(),
            maxAttempts: 5,
        )) {
            Notification::make()
                ->title('Too many attempts')
                ->body('Please try again in ' . RateLimiter::availableIn($rateLimitKey) . ' seconds.')
                ->danger()
                ->send();
                
            return;
        }
        
         RateLimiter::hit($rateLimitKey);
        
        // ...
    })

#Action utility injection

The vast majority of methods used to configure actions accept functions as parameters instead of hardcoded values:

use Filament\Actions\Action;

Action::make('edit')
    ->label('Edit post')
    ->url(fn (): string => route('posts.edit', ['post' => $this->post]))

This alone unlocks many customization possibilities.

The package is also able to inject many utilities to use inside these functions, as parameters. All customization methods that accept functions as arguments can inject utilities.

These injected utilities require specific parameter names to be used. Otherwise, Filament doesn’t know what to inject.

#Injecting the current modal form data

If you wish to access the current modal form data, define a $data parameter:

function (array $data) {
    // ...
}

Be aware that this will be empty if the modal has not been submitted yet.

#Injecting the Eloquent record

If your action is associated with an Eloquent record, for example if it is on a table row, you can inject the record using a $record parameter:

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

function (Model $record) {
    // ...
}

#Injecting the current arguments

If you wish to access the current arguments that have been passed to the action, define an $arguments parameter:

function (array $arguments) {
    // ...
}

#Injecting utilities from a schema

You can access various additional utilities if your action is defined in a schema:

• $schema - The schema instance that the action belongs to.
• $schemaComponent - The schema component instance that the action belongs to.
• $schemaComponentState - The current value of the schema component.
• $schemaGet - A function for retrieving values from the schema data. Validation is not run on form fields.
• $schemaSet - A function for setting values in the schema data.
• $schemaOperation - The current operation being performed by the schema. Usually create, edit, or view.

For more information, please visit the Schemas section.

#Injecting the current Livewire component instance

If you wish to access the current Livewire component instance that the action belongs to, define a $livewire parameter:

use Livewire\Component;

function (Component $livewire) {
    // ...
}

#Injecting the current action instance

If you wish to access the current action instance, define a $action parameter:

function (Action $action) {
    // ...
}

#Injecting multiple utilities

The parameters are injected dynamically using reflection, so you are able to combine multiple parameters in any order:

use Livewire\Component;

function (array $arguments, Component $livewire) {
    // ...
}

#Injecting dependencies from Laravel’s container

You may inject anything from Laravel’s container like normal, alongside utilities:

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

function (Request $request, array $arguments) {
    // ...
}

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